Module: ActiveRecord::Base::TaggingExtensions

These extensions make models taggable. This file is automatically generated and required by your app if you run the tagging generator included with has_many_polymorphs.

Public Class Methods


tagged_with_any (*tag_list)

     # File generators/tagging/templates/tagging_extensions.rb, line 153
153:    def self.tagged_with_any(*tag_list)
154:      options = tag_list.last.is_a?(Hash) ? tag_list.pop : {}
155:      tag_list = parse_tags(tag_list)
156:    
157:      scope = scope(:find)
158:      options[:select] ||= "#{table_name}.*"
159:      options[:from] ||= "#{table_name}, #{Tag.table_name}, #{Tagging.table_name}"
160:    
161:      sql  = "SELECT #{(scope && scope[:select]) || options[:select]} "
162:      sql << "FROM #{(scope && scope[:from]) || options[:from]} "
163: 
164:      add_joins!(sql, options, scope)
165:    
166:      sql << "WHERE #{table_name}.#{primary_key} = #{Tagging.table_name}.taggable_id "
167:      sql << "AND #{Tagging.table_name}.taggable_type = '#{ActiveRecord::Base.send(:class_name_of_active_record_descendant, self).to_s}' "
168:      sql << "AND #{Tagging.table_name}.tag_id = #{Tag.table_name}.id "
169:      
170:      sql << "AND ("
171:      or_options = []
172:      tag_list.each do |name|
173:        or_options << "#{Tag.table_name}.name = '#{name}'"
174:      end
175:      or_options_joined = or_options.join(" OR ")
176:      sql << "#{or_options_joined}) "
177:      
178:      
179:      sql << "AND #{sanitize_sql(options[:conditions])} " if options[:conditions]
180:       
181:      columns = column_names.map do |column| 
182:        "#{table_name}.#{column}"
183:      end.join(", ")
184:       
185:      sql << "GROUP BY #{columns} "
186:    
187:      add_order!(sql, options[:order], scope)
188:      add_limit!(sql, options, scope)
189:      add_lock!(sql, options, scope)
190:    
191:      find_by_sql(sql)
192:    end

Public Instance Methods


_add_tags (incoming)

Add tags to self. Accepts a string of tagnames, an array of tagnames, an array of ids, or an array of Tags.

We need to avoid name conflicts with the built-in ActiveRecord association methods, thus the underscores.

    # File generators/tagging/templates/tagging_extensions.rb, line 9
 9:     def _add_tags incoming
10:       taggable?(true)
11:       tag_cast_to_string(incoming).each do |tag_name|
12:         begin
13:           tag = Tag.find_or_create_by_name(tag_name)
14:           raise Tag::Error, "tag could not be saved: #{tag_name}" if tag.new_record?
15:           tags << tag
16:         rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid => e
17:           raise unless e.to_s =~ /duplicate/i
18:         end
19:       end
20:     end

_remove_tags (outgoing)

Removes tags from self. Accepts a string of tagnames, an array of tagnames, an array of ids, or an array of Tags.

     # File generators/tagging/templates/tagging_extensions.rb, line 23
 23:     def _remove_tags outgoing
 24:       taggable?(true)
 25:       outgoing = tag_cast_to_string(outgoing)
 26:       return [] if outgoing.empty?
 27:   <% if options[:self_referential] %>  
 28:       # because of http://dev.rubyonrails.org/ticket/6466
 29:       taggings.destroy(*(taggings.find(:all, :include => :<%= parent_association_name -%>).select do |tagging| 
 30:         outgoing.include? tagging.<%= parent_association_name -%>.name
 31:       end))
 32:   <% else -%>
 33:       outgoing_tags = <%= parent_association_name -%>s.find_all_by_name(outgoing)
 34:       outgoing_taggings = taggings.find_all_by_<%= parent_association_name -%>_id(outgoing_tags.map(&:id))
 35: 
 36:       taggings.destroy(*outgoing_taggings)
 37:   <% end -%>
 38:     end
 39: 
 40:    # Returns the tags on <tt>self</tt> as a string.
 41:     def tag_list
 42:       # Redefined later to avoid an RDoc parse error.
 43:     end
 44:   
 45:     # Replace the existing tags on <tt>self</tt>. Accepts a string of tagnames, an array of tagnames, an array of ids, or an array of Tags.
 46:     def tag_with list    
 47:       #:stopdoc:
 48:       taggable?(true)
 49:       list = tag_cast_to_string(list)
 50:              
 51:       # Transactions may not be ideal for you here; be aware.
 52:       Tag.transaction do 
 53:         current = <%= parent_association_name -%>s.map(&:name)
 54:         _add_tags(list - current)
 55:         _remove_tags(current - list)
 56:       end
 57:       
 58:       self
 59:       #:startdoc:
 60:     end
 61: 
 62:    # Returns the tags on <tt>self</tt> as a string.
 63:     def tag_list #:nodoc:
 64:       #:stopdoc:
 65:       taggable?(true)
 66:       <%= parent_association_name -%>s.reload
 67:       <%= parent_association_name -%>s.to_s
 68:       #:startdoc:
 69:     end
 70: 
 71:     def tag_list=(value)
 72:         tag_with(value)
 73:     end    
 74: 
 75:     private 
 76:     
 77:     def tag_cast_to_string obj #:nodoc:
 78:       case obj
 79:         when Array
 80:           obj.map! do |item|
 81:             case item
 82:               when /^\d+$/, Fixnum then Tag.find(item).name # This will be slow if you use ids a lot.
 83:               when Tag then item.name
 84:               when String then item
 85:               else
 86:                 raise "Invalid type"
 87:             end
 88:           end              
 89:         when String
 90:           obj = obj.split(Tag::DELIMITER).map do |tag_name| 
 91:             tag_name.strip.squeeze(" ")
 92:           end
 93:         else
 94:           raise "Invalid object of class #{obj.class} as tagging method parameter"
 95:       end.flatten.compact.map(&:downcase).uniq
 96:     end 
 97:   
 98:     # Check if a model is in the :taggables target list. The alternative to this check is to explicitly include a TaggingMethods module (which you would create) in each target model.  
 99:     def taggable?(should_raise = false) #:nodoc:
100:       unless flag = respond_to?(:<%= parent_association_name -%>s)
101:         raise "#{self.class} is not a taggable model" if should_raise
102:       end
103:       flag
104:     end
105: 
106:   end
107:   
108:   module TaggingFinders
109:     # Find all the objects tagged with the supplied list of tags
110:     # 
111:     # Usage : Model.tagged_with("ruby")
112:     #         Model.tagged_with("hello", "world")
113:     #         Model.tagged_with("hello", "world", :limit => 10)
114:     #
115:     # XXX This query strategy is not performant, and needs to be rewritten as an inverted join or a series of unions
116:     # 
117:     def tagged_with(*tag_list)
118:       options = tag_list.last.is_a?(Hash) ? tag_list.pop : {}
119:       tag_list = parse_tags(tag_list)
120:       
121:       scope = scope(:find)
122:       options[:select] ||= "#{table_name}.*"
123:       options[:from] ||= "#{table_name}, #{Tag.table_name}, #{Tagging.table_name}"
124:       
125:       sql  = "SELECT #{(scope && scope[:select]) || options[:select]} "
126:       sql << "FROM #{(scope && scope[:from]) || options[:from]} "
127: 
128:       add_joins!(sql, options[:joins], scope)
129:       
130:       sql << "WHERE #{table_name}.#{primary_key} = #{Tagging.table_name}.taggable_id "
131:       sql << "AND #{Tagging.table_name}.taggable_type = '#{ActiveRecord::Base.send(:class_name_of_active_record_descendant, self).to_s}' "
132:       sql << "AND #{Tagging.table_name}.tag_id = #{Tag.table_name}.id "
133:       
134:       tag_list_condition = tag_list.map {|name| "'#{name}'"}.join(", ")
135:       
136:       sql << "AND (#{Tag.table_name}.name IN (#{sanitize_sql(tag_list_condition)})) "
137:       sql << "AND #{sanitize_sql(options[:conditions])} " if options[:conditions]
138:       
139:       columns = column_names.map do |column| 
140:         "#{table_name}.#{column}"
141:       end.join(", ")
142:       
143:       sql << "GROUP BY #{columns} "
144:       sql << "HAVING COUNT(#{Tagging.table_name}.tag_id) = #{tag_list.size}"
145:       
146:       add_order!(sql, options[:order], scope)
147:       add_limit!(sql, options, scope)
148:       add_lock!(sql, options, scope)
149:       
150:       find_by_sql(sql)
151:     end
152:    
153:    def self.tagged_with_any(*tag_list)
154:      options = tag_list.last.is_a?(Hash) ? tag_list.pop : {}
155:      tag_list = parse_tags(tag_list)
156:    
157:      scope = scope(:find)
158:      options[:select] ||= "#{table_name}.*"
159:      options[:from] ||= "#{table_name}, #{Tag.table_name}, #{Tagging.table_name}"
160:    
161:      sql  = "SELECT #{(scope && scope[:select]) || options[:select]} "
162:      sql << "FROM #{(scope && scope[:from]) || options[:from]} "
163: 
164:      add_joins!(sql, options, scope)
165:    
166:      sql << "WHERE #{table_name}.#{primary_key} = #{Tagging.table_name}.taggable_id "
167:      sql << "AND #{Tagging.table_name}.taggable_type = '#{ActiveRecord::Base.send(:class_name_of_active_record_descendant, self).to_s}' "
168:      sql << "AND #{Tagging.table_name}.tag_id = #{Tag.table_name}.id "
169:      
170:      sql << "AND ("
171:      or_options = []
172:      tag_list.each do |name|
173:        or_options << "#{Tag.table_name}.name = '#{name}'"
174:      end
175:      or_options_joined = or_options.join(" OR ")
176:      sql << "#{or_options_joined}) "
177:      
178:      
179:      sql << "AND #{sanitize_sql(options[:conditions])} " if options[:conditions]
180:       
181:      columns = column_names.map do |column| 
182:        "#{table_name}.#{column}"
183:      end.join(", ")
184:       
185:      sql << "GROUP BY #{columns} "
186:    
187:      add_order!(sql, options[:order], scope)
188:      add_limit!(sql, options, scope)
189:      add_lock!(sql, options, scope)
190:    
191:      find_by_sql(sql)
192:    end
193:     
194:     def parse_tags(tags)
195:       return [] if tags.blank?
196:       tags = Array(tags).first
197:       tags = tags.respond_to?(:flatten) ? tags.flatten : tags.split(Tag::DELIMITER)
198:       tags.map { |tag| tag.strip.squeeze(" ") }.flatten.compact.map(&:downcase).uniq
199:     end
200:     
201:   end
202: 
203:   include TaggingExtensions
204:   extend  TaggingFinders
205: end

parse_tags (tags)

     # File generators/tagging/templates/tagging_extensions.rb, line 194
194:     def parse_tags(tags)
195:       return [] if tags.blank?
196:       tags = Array(tags).first
197:       tags = tags.respond_to?(:flatten) ? tags.flatten : tags.split(Tag::DELIMITER)
198:       tags.map { |tag| tag.strip.squeeze(" ") }.flatten.compact.map(&:downcase).uniq
199:     end

tag_list= (value)

    # File generators/tagging/templates/tagging_extensions.rb, line 71
71:     def tag_list=(value)
72:         tag_with(value)
73:     end

tagged_with (*tag_list)

XXX This query strategy is not performant, and needs to be rewritten as an inverted join or a series of unions

     # File generators/tagging/templates/tagging_extensions.rb, line 117
117:     def tagged_with(*tag_list)
118:       options = tag_list.last.is_a?(Hash) ? tag_list.pop : {}
119:       tag_list = parse_tags(tag_list)
120:       
121:       scope = scope(:find)
122:       options[:select] ||= "#{table_name}.*"
123:       options[:from] ||= "#{table_name}, #{Tag.table_name}, #{Tagging.table_name}"
124:       
125:       sql  = "SELECT #{(scope && scope[:select]) || options[:select]} "
126:       sql << "FROM #{(scope && scope[:from]) || options[:from]} "
127: 
128:       add_joins!(sql, options[:joins], scope)
129:       
130:       sql << "WHERE #{table_name}.#{primary_key} = #{Tagging.table_name}.taggable_id "
131:       sql << "AND #{Tagging.table_name}.taggable_type = '#{ActiveRecord::Base.send(:class_name_of_active_record_descendant, self).to_s}' "
132:       sql << "AND #{Tagging.table_name}.tag_id = #{Tag.table_name}.id "
133:       
134:       tag_list_condition = tag_list.map {|name| "'#{name}'"}.join(", ")
135:       
136:       sql << "AND (#{Tag.table_name}.name IN (#{sanitize_sql(tag_list_condition)})) "
137:       sql << "AND #{sanitize_sql(options[:conditions])} " if options[:conditions]
138:       
139:       columns = column_names.map do |column| 
140:         "#{table_name}.#{column}"
141:       end.join(", ")
142:       
143:       sql << "GROUP BY #{columns} "
144:       sql << "HAVING COUNT(#{Tagging.table_name}.tag_id) = #{tag_list.size}"
145:       
146:       add_order!(sql, options[:order], scope)
147:       add_limit!(sql, options, scope)
148:       add_lock!(sql, options, scope)
149:       
150:       find_by_sql(sql)
151:     end